Recioto di Soave wine takes its name from the recia, the typical wing of the cluster of Garganega grapes, which traditionally was used to hang grapes for drying. Already at the time of the ancient Romans, this area was famous for the production of white acinatic (passito) wines, of which there are traces since the fifth century A.D. Recioto di Soave is, therefore, a wine that has been produced for about 1500 years, even if it received its first recognition only in 1906 at the Milan trade fair. Recioto di Soave was the first Venetian wine in 1998, to boast the Controlled and Guaranteed Designation of Origin (DOCG).
The Garganega is traditionally grown in the Veronese pergola. This system allows to reach the maximum sugar content while best preserving the acid components, which are fundamental to characterize the wine. The grapes’ harvesting for Recioto di Soave production is done exclusively by hand as only the loosest Garganega suitable for drying will be harvested. The intact grapes are stored in dry and well-ventilated fruit rooms for a few months, where they undergo a reduction in the water content.
This leads to a consequent increase in the concentration of sugars, which also involves a partial modification of the fructose/glucose ratio in favour of the first one, which determines a greater sweetness sensation. During the drying phase, a subtle noble mold may also form on the berries, which causes an increase in the content of polyphenols and other substances that give the intense aromas and flavours of Recioto di Soave.
The vinification that follows favours the reductive aspects to keep intact the characteristic fruity notes of Garganega and the vivacity given by the acid shoulder. After vinification, the Recioto di Soave is aged in wood and aged in the bottle for 1 to 6 months.
The production area of the Recioto di Soave DOCG corresponds to that of the Soave Superiore DOCG. In particular it affects the municipalities of Soave, Monteforte d’Alpone, San Martino Buon Albergo, Mezzane di Sotto, Roncà, Montecchia di Crosara, San Giovanni Ilarione, Cazzano di Tramigna, Colognola ai Colli, Caldiero, Illasi and Lavagno. The “Classico” sub-area is the oldest and partly includes the territory of the municipalities of Soave and Monteforte d’Alpone.
It is a hilly area, favoured by a mild and temperate climate with rainfall concentrated mainly in spring and autumn.
The vineyards are located at an altitude ranging from 35 to 380 meters on the highest hills, with exposure mainly to the east, south and west. The soil of the Recioto di Soave DOCG area is of volcanic origin, with basaltic tuff soils that form an ideal ground for the cultivation of Garganega.
Recioto di Soave is a sweet white wine made from dried grapes (min. 70% of Garganega grapes and max. 30% of Trebbiano di Soave of which max. 5% can be replaced by suitable non-aromatic white berried grapes to cultivation in the province of Verona) grown in the Soave viticultural zone of Veneto, northeastern Italy. The DOCG title, which includes the Classico version, was granted in 1998.
Recioto di Soave results in a sweet wine with a great structure, of a golden yellow colour whose intensity increases with ageing, characterized by an intense aroma with typical almond notes, fruity and a pleasant full flavour, sweet, savoury and warm.
Recioto di Soave is a meditation wine. In general, it pairs best with foie gras, pastries, desserts and blue cheese. However, if looking for more specific and typical dishes from Verona, since the Recioto di Soave has caramel notes, it pairs particularly well with fugassa (focaccia), pisòta con l’ua, la pastafrolla, la sbrisolona, and during Carnevale time with galani and fritelle.
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